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Limnological studies of Mangesh lake, Kalghatgi taluk, Dharwad district, Karnataka

Original Research Article /

INTRODUCTION: Limnology is the branch of ecosystem, it deals with physical, chemistry, biology and geologyof water systems like, lakes, streams, rivers, wetlands, and ground waters [15]. Limnological Study on Rajasthan water bodies, as the result of physicochemical parameters Electric conductance, DO and Hardness were higher these are effect on water quality[17]. Limonological studies on Kolaramma […]

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Phytochemical Screening and Pharmacognostic studies and Antidiabetic activity of Meshashringi (Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex. Sm.) Leaf and Stem Components

Original Research Article /

Introduction Phytochemicals are bioactive substances that are derived from plants.They are referred to as secondary metabolites.[1] Bioactive components are naturally produced by all plant parts, including the stem and leaves.[2] [3] Gymnema sylvestre, another names is Gurmar, it is a Hindu word that means ‘sugar destroyer’.[4] Where the English term “Gymnema” is originates. Gymnema sylvestre

Phytochemical Screening and Pharmacognostic studies and Antidiabetic activity of Meshashringi (Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex. Sm.) Leaf and Stem Components Read More »

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Stimulant Medications in Pediatric ADHD: Population-Based Cohort Study with Systematic Review

Original Research Article /

ADHD constitutes prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder affecting 5.29% children globally [1]. Core symptoms (hyperactivity, impulsivity, inattention) manifest across multiple settings causing significant cognitive, academic, behavioral impairment [9]. Untreated trajectory includes academic failure, social dysfunction, risk-taking behaviors [12]. Stimulantmedications modulate dopamine/norepinephrine neurotransmission representing first-line pharmacotherapy despite tachycardia, hypertension, psychosis concerns [3,4]. This systematic review synthesizes comprehensive long-term safety evidence

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Exploring the Allelopathic Potential of Rice for Sustainable Agriculture: A Review

Review Article /

Introduction: In 1937, Austrian scientist Hans Molisch coined the term “allelopathy” to describe the chemical interactions occurring among plants. This ecological process significantly influences how plants adapt and coexist within their natural environments. [1],[2]. Allelopathy is a natural ecological phenomenon that has been observed and utilized in agriculture for centuries[3],[4]. The effects of allelopathy can

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Evaluation of Biomass Stock in Two Differently Managed Forests of Nepal: A Case Study from Sindhupalchok District, Nepal

Original Research Article /

1. Introduction A carbon sink is a carbon pool from which more carbon flows in than out [1-3]. Forests can act as sink through the process of tree growth and resultant biological carbon sequestration. Activities like afforestation, reforestation (AR), sustainable forest management (SFM), and Conservation and Enhancement of forests acts as carbon sinks. Carbon source

Evaluation of Biomass Stock in Two Differently Managed Forests of Nepal: A Case Study from Sindhupalchok District, Nepal Read More »

Quantification of Above- and Below-Ground Carbon Stocks in Selected Community Forests of Nepal: A Case Study from Community Forest and Government Managed Forest of Sindhupalchok District, Nepal

Original Research Article /

1. Introduction Carbon is the term used for the C stored in terrestrial ecosystems, as living or dead plant biomass (aboveground and belowground) and in the soil. C=(0.50)*biomass. This means about 50% of plant biomass consists of Carbon [1-4]. To convert carbon in to CO2, the tones of carbon are multiplied by the ratio of

Quantification of Above- and Below-Ground Carbon Stocks in Selected Community Forests of Nepal: A Case Study from Community Forest and Government Managed Forest of Sindhupalchok District, Nepal Read More »

Spatial Distribution and Seasonal Periodicity of Freshwater Algae in Telangana Lakes

Original Research Article /

INTRODUCTION:- Phytoplankton are photosynthetic floating organisms in aquatic environments both freshwater and seawater. Plankton algae are microscopic suspended plants that live at the mercy of the water movements .[1] Their photosynthetic activities remove carbon dioxide from the environment and release oxygen, thus they are responsible for mitigating some of the effects of increased carbon dioxide

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Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants and Practices of Traditional Healers in North Pemba Region of Zanzibar: Implications for Sustainable Use and Conservation

Original Research Article /

1 Introduction Medicinal plants constitute a fundamental component of primary healthcare for millions of people worldwide, particularly in regions where biomedical services are limited or culturally less preferred [1, 2]. According to the World Health Organization, up to 80% of the population in developing countries relies on plant-based traditional medicine for basic healthcare needs [1].

Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants and Practices of Traditional Healers in North Pemba Region of Zanzibar: Implications for Sustainable Use and Conservation Read More »

Qualitative and Quantitative Phytochemical analysis, Fluorescence Study and TLC of Barleria prionitis L. and B. cristata L. (Acanthaceae)

Original Research Article /

Medicinal plants represent a rich reservoir of bioactive compounds that play a vital role in traditional healthcare systems and modern drug discovery. Members of the family Acanthaceae are widely recognized for their therapeutic applications, largely attributed to their diverse secondary metabolites, including alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, terpenoids, glycosides, and steroids [1,2]. Barleria prionitis L. and B.

Qualitative and Quantitative Phytochemical analysis, Fluorescence Study and TLC of Barleria prionitis L. and B. cristata L. (Acanthaceae) Read More »

Algae: A Prospective Source for Nanoparticle Production with Some Potential Applications and Limitations

Original Research Article /

INTRODUCTION “Nanos”—”dwarf” in Greek—is the origin of the prefix “nano” in nanotechnology. According to Hulkoti, a nanometer is any man-made substance with a size or dimension smaller than one billionth of a millimeter (10−9 m). Advancements in nanotechnology, such as the creation, application, and utilization of nanomaterials in biological research, have resulted from the collaboration

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